For Teachers


Digging Up Mesopotamia
Archaeology of the Ancient World


PRETEST

Don't worry if you don't know all (or any for that matter) of the answers. This is just to asses what you may already know or don't know about Archaeology.

1. ___Archaeology is the science of
A. restoring ancient artifacts
B.  the study of material remains of past human life
C. digging up treasures
D.  Indiana Jones

2. ___Give a good reason for studying Archaeology

A.  traveling around the world
B.  It is a highly respected field of science
C.  by studying civilization we can prevent the repeat of past mistakes
D.  because we can learn how to fill out extensive paperwork

3.____Why is it important that we record everything we dig up?

A. because it's the professional way to do things
B.  because once it is dug up, all we have left to study is what was written or drawn
C.  because it is the only way to organize the process of actual digging
D.  because the dig director told us to

4.___  Give the best reason why artists are important to archaeology

          A.  because they always get the best deals from shopkeepers

B.  they can recreate visually what an ancient city might have looked like
C.  a drawing can bring out detail that gets lost in a photo
D.  paintings for publications

5.____Most of what we know about the history of civilization comes from 

A.  written documents, scrolls, tablets...
B.  visual symbols, paintings, and sculpture
C.  ancient buildings, remains
D.  human remains, burials

6.____What is the most common archaeological find?

A.  architectural remains
B.  burials
C.  pottery
D.  ancient roads
7.____What is a Balk drawing?
A.  a drawing of the horizontal dirt layers (stratigraphy)
B.  the final drawing of an archaeological site
C.  burial drawing
D. drawing of an architectural structure

8___What is a Top Plan?

A.  the first drawing of the area to be dug
B.  the secret plan at the Top Gun flight schools
C.  a daily drawing showing the progression of the area being dug
D.  the dig plan for the summer as told by the director of the dig

TRUE-FALSE

9. ___     One of the best known archaeologists was Indiana Jones

10. ___   When out on the field the artist's biggest concern is the wind speed

11. ___   The archaeological artist relies more on technical skill rather than creative skill

12. ___   An archaeological artist must possess some knowledge of architectural drawing skills

13. ___  Archaeologists often work with government officials

14. ___  Archaeologists always wear tan colored clothes

15. ___   An archaeological artist's most used item is tracing paper

16. ___   An archaeological artist is responsible for all the drawings produced on a dig

17. ___   An archaeological artist is sometimes asked to "figure out" ancient writings

18.___    Paintings of the dig site are always produced after the dig season is over

19. ___ The archaeological artist must possess great skill at drawing in detail

SHORT ANSWER

20.           Why do you think archaeology is or isn't important? Be honest! Does it interest you? Why or why not?


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