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Threats to Middle Eastern Archaeological Sites Take Center Stage at Forthcoming ASOR Meeting
(For immediate release,10/7/03)

    
    In the early 1920s the American Schools of Oriental Research (ASOR) established its first School in Mesopotamia. Based in Baghdad, this school would ultimately support some of the most important excavations in modern Iraq and Syria, only to leave Baghdad in the altered political climate of the late 1960s.
    Now, some 35 years later, the cultural heritage of Iraq will be back on the agenda when ASOR holds its annual meeting at the Grand Hyatt Hotel in Buckhead Nov. 19-22. More than 500 scholars from throughout the world will attend this meeting where, in addition to considering the threats to cultural property in Iraq, they will examine the latest findings in the archaeology of places such as Turkey, Arabia, Cyprus, Israel, Jordan, and Syria.
     To cover so broad a spectrum, some 50 different academic sessions will be held. Topics will include current excavations, nautical/maritime archaeology, the relationship between Egypt and Canaan in ancient times, the historicity of the Hebrew Bible, epigraphic and gender studies, and the ethics of archaeology. A special day-long session on the archaeology of the Wadi Arabah will be held at the Fernbank Museum of Natural History on Wednesday, Nov. 19.
     Proceedings will begin at the Grand Hyatt in Buckhead at 7 p.m. Nov. 19 when Professor Lord Colin Renfrew, noted Aegean archaeologist and Director of Cambridge University's Illicit Antiquities Research Center, offers the plenary talk, "The World's Diminishing Archaeological Heritage: the Role of Museums and Scholars." Citing the looting of Iraqi sites as an example, Renfrew will go on to explore how the sale of antiquities fuels the systematic robbery and consequent destruction of ancient sites.
     The antiquities market and the potential for future research in the Near East in the current political climate will be addressed again in four ASOR academic sessions.
     At 2 p.m. on Thursday, Nov. 20, fakes and forgeries will provide the focus for The Ethics of Collecting and Communicating the Near Eastern Past.
     The theme will be continued at 4:15 p.m. Friday when the first annual Presidential Forum will examine the potential for archaeology in the Middle East following the collapse of Saddam Hussein's regime. ASOR President Lawrence Geraty will introduce keynote speaker Rami Khouri, Executive Editor of the Daily Star newspaper in Beirut, and a prolific writer on the problem of communicating to the public the richness and fragility of the world's cultural heritage. The Presidential Forum will include a report by Elizabeth Stone of Stony Brook University who visited Iraq this summer to view the extensive damage caused by looting of some of the country's most important archaeological sites. (For a full report, see the October 2003 issue of National Geographic magazine.)
     At 12:45 p.m. on Friday, Nov. 21, Khouri will address the problem of archaeology and public education in the first of two consecutive sessions on Archaeology and the Public. The 2 p.m. session will examine the importance of public participation in the preservation of such sites as Petra, Akko and Tel Beersheba. Adel Yahya of the Palestinian Association for Cultural Exchange will speak on Preserving World Cultural Heritage in Wartime.
     In addition to the academic sessions, ASOR will join Emory University to sponsor a public lecture by Edward Bleiberg, a curator of Egyptian art at the Brooklyn Museum of Art. In his talk, "Scenes from a Marriage: A Jewish Family Archive from Ancient Egypt," Bleiberg will focus on the private lives of the Jewish temple official, Ananiah, and his wife Tamut, who lived on Elephantine Island in the late 5th century BCE (see lecture summary or press release). Their family papers, on display at the Carlos Museum from Oct. 18 to Jan. 4 reveal daily life during Dynasty 27 (525-402 BCE), the period of Persian rule in Egypt and the Near East. The Bleiberg lecture will take place in the auditorium of the Woodruff Health Sciences Administration Building at Emory University at 7 p.m. Thursday, November 20. It is free and open to the public and all who attend are invited to tour the Carlos Museum afterward free of charge.
       The ASOR academic sessions are also open to any interested person. The cost is $70.00 for one day or $135 for two or more days. Accompanying spouses or partners may attend at a reduced fee: $35 for one day and $70 for the entire session. ASOR members are eligible for a reduced fee. A complete program of events is available online (http://www.asor.org/AM/am.htm). Information is also available from the ASOR Administrative Office, 656 Beacon Street, 5th floor, Boston, MA 02215-2010. Tel. (617) 353-6570, fax: (617) 353-6575, email: asor@bu.edu.

     ASOR was founded in 1900 by a consortium of 21 universities, including Harvard, Princeton, Yale and Columbia. Today it counts more than 100 institutions in its membership roster. This list includes universities, seminaries, museums, foundations and libraries. Emory University and the Fernbank Museum of Natural History are both corporate members of ASOR.
     ASOR's stated objectives are to initiate, encourage and support research into the cultures of the Near East from the earliest times, and to help the public understand these findings. ASOR fosters such original research as archaeological excavations and explorations, and encourages scholarship in the basic languages, cultural histories and traditions of the ancient Near East. ASOR also offers educational opportunities in Near Eastern history and archaeology to students in North American colleges and universities, and, through outreach activities, to the public.
     The November 20 talk by Edward Bleiberg is one example of ASOR's extensive outreach program.

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Last updated 11/12/02